Colonia Victrix Iulia Nova Carthago (Cartagena) |
Finds point to a former settlement. The city Quart-Hadast was however a Punic city foundation around 229 BC.
The Romans conquered the city in the year 209
BC. When the renaming in Nova Carthago occurred is not known to me. Carthago became a colony approximately at the
time of Gaius Iulius Caesar (44 BC). In the 2nd and
3rd century AD the city decreased. In the 4th century the importance of Carthago increased however again. It became
the capital of the new province Carthaginiensis.
At the beginning of the 5th century big parts of the Iberian peninsula, also Carthago, were conquered by the
Visigoths.
From the year 552 a part of the Mediterranean Sea coast of the peninsula was
occupied by Byzantium. This was an attempt to reconstruct the roman empire.
Around the
years AD 621/623 Carthago Spartaria became a military and administrative center. Then it was reconquered by the
Visigoths.
Today still some remains from the roman Carthago are to see. These had in the year 2004 the following business hours:
| Something | When | Remark |
| Castillo Concepción | (1) 10.00 to 14:30 / 16.00 to 20.00 o'clock | Reused material, cistern (possibly Roman) |
| Muralla Punica | (1) 10.00 to 14.00 / 16.00 to 20.00 o'clock | Punic wall |
| Augusteum | 16.00 to 20.00 o'clock | Emperor sanctuary next to the forum |
| Decumanus | 16.00 to 20.00 o'clock | Decumanus with rests of thermal springs and a house |
| Casa de la Fortuna | (2) 10.30 to 14.30 o'clock | Rests of a Domus, a street and parts of a further house |
| Amphitheater | freely accessible | Few rests of the amphitheater |
| Theater | in restoration, at 9.00 o'clock short visit | |
| Capitolium | freely accessible, in, restoration | |
| Porticus | freely accessible | Columns of a porticus |
| Torre Ciega | freely accessible | Tomb tower |
| Byzantine wall | entrance through a picture gallery only in the business hours |
Opened Tuesday to Sunday
(1) July/August: Monday to Sunday
(2) Saturday/Sunday: 10.30 to 14.30 / 16.00 to 20.00 o'clock